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Welcome to the Requirements Engineering MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Requirements Engineering with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Requirements Engineering, a crucial aspect of Software Engineering. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Requirements Engineering, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within Software Engineering.

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Check out the MCQs below to embark on an enriching journey through Requirements Engineering. Test your knowledge, expand your horizons, and solidify your grasp on this vital area of Software Engineering.

Note: Each MCQ comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Requirements Engineering. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

Requirements Engineering MCQs | Page 10 of 30

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Q91.
In what type of systems is it important to involve end-users in the shaping of the User or Domain (UoD)?

a.

Systems that control copying machines

b.

Systems that support people in doing their job, such as office automation systems

c.

Systems that do not require human interaction

d.

Systems that are purely functional in nature.

Discuss
Answer: (b).Systems that support people in doing their job, such as office automation systems Explanation:If the task is to develop a system to support people in doing their job, such as some office automation system, a purely functional view of the world may easily lead to ill-conceived systems. In such cases, end-user participation in the shaping of the UoD is of paramount importance. Through an open dialog with the people concerned, we may encourage the prospective users to influence the system to be developed.
Q92.
What is the main issue that automation can cause in an organization?

a.

It can raise fears and other emotions with the employees affected.

b.

It may lead to increased efficiency and effectiveness.

c.

It may lead to improved communication among employees.

d.

It may lead to increased job satisfaction among employees.

Discuss
Answer: (a).It can raise fears and other emotions with the employees affected. Explanation:Automation can raise fears and other emotions with the employees affected, and that this is the main issue that needs to be taken into consideration during requirements engineering.
Q93.
Why is the pure functionalist paradigm not suitable during requirements engineering?

a.

It does not take into account the potential effects of automation on employees.

b.

It does not provide a way to reconcile the views of different stakeholders.

c.

It does not allow for end-user participation in shaping the system.

d.

It does not provide a way to gather and analyze system requirements.

Discuss
Answer: (a).It does not take into account the potential effects of automation on employees. Explanation:The pure functionalist paradigm is not suitable during requirements engineering because it does not take into account the potential effects of automation on employees and may lead to dissatisfied users who neglect or express additional requirements for the system.
Q94.
What was an example of a negative consequence of not consulting with ambulance crews during the development of a Computer Aided Despatch System?

a.

The system allocated the nearest available resource regardless of originating station

b.

The new system took away the flexibility crews previously had for the station to decide on which resource to allocate.

c.

The lack of voice contact made the whole process more impersonal and exacerbated the ‘them and us’ situation.

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:An example of a negative consequence of not consulting with ambulance crews during the development of a Computer Aided Despatch System is that the system allocated the nearest available resource regardless of originating station, the new system took away the flexibility crews previously had for the station to decide on which resource to allocate, and the lack of voice contact made the whole process more impersonal and exacerbated the ‘them and us’ situation.
Q95.
What is the potential outcome of a compromise in handling different conceptual models of the participants during requirements engineering?

a.

A system that no one is really happy with

b.

A system that everyone is happy with

c.

A system that is easy to use

d.

A system that is developed quickly

Discuss
Answer: (a).A system that no one is really happy with Explanation:Looking for a compromise can be a tedious affair and may lead to a system that no one is really happy with.
Q96.
What are the two main sources of information for the requirements elicitation process?

a.

The users and the domain

b.

The developers and the domain

c.

The stakeholders and the domain

d.

The customers and the domain

Discuss
Answer: (a).The users and the domain Explanation:The two main sources of information for the requirements elicitation process are the users and the (application) domain.
Q97.
In market-driven software development, what is the process of requirements elicitation often considered?

a.

Requirements invention

b.

Problem-formulation

c.

Requirements gathering

d.

Requirements analysis

Discuss
Answer: (b).Problem-formulation Explanation:In market-driven software development, the process of requirements elicitation is often considered more like requirements invention or problem-formulation, guided by marketing and sales considerations.
Q98.
What is one of the techniques used in requirements elicitation?

a.

Vacuuming

b.

Two-direction cleaning

c.

Asking

d.

Multiple techniques

Discuss
Answer: (c).Asking Explanation:One of the techniques used in requirements elicitation is asking the users what they expect from the system, which may take the form of an interview, a brainstorm, or a questionnaire.
Q99.
What is the Delphi technique used for?

a.

To overcome the problem of some users being more articulate than others in discussion sessions

b.

To gather feedback and report bugs for consumer products

c.

To decompose higher-level tasks into subtasks

d.

To handle requests to borrow a book in a library

Discuss
Answer: (a).To overcome the problem of some users being more articulate than others in discussion sessions Explanation:The Delphi technique is an iterative technique used to overcome the problem of some users being more articulate than others in discussion sessions and reach a consensus through the exchange of information in a written form.
Q100.
What is one way that requirements for the next release of a software can be gathered?

a.

Delphi technique

b.

Task analysis

c.

Mining customer feedback and logs

d.

Open-ended interviews

Discuss
Answer: (c).Mining customer feedback and logs Explanation:Customer feedback and logs can be gathered and stored by sales and marketing people and mined to provide valuable information for the next release of the software.
Page 10 of 30

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