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Welcome to the Requirements Engineering MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Requirements Engineering with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Requirements Engineering, a crucial aspect of Software Engineering. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Requirements Engineering, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within Software Engineering.

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Check out the MCQs below to embark on an enriching journey through Requirements Engineering. Test your knowledge, expand your horizons, and solidify your grasp on this vital area of Software Engineering.

Note: Each MCQ comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Requirements Engineering. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

Requirements Engineering MCQs | Page 6 of 30

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Q51.
The primary goal of the requirements engineering phase is to:

a.

Elicit the contours and constituents of a fuzzy problem

b.

Solve a well-defined problem

c.

Implement a solution

d.

Test the solution

Discuss
Answer: (a).Elicit the contours and constituents of a fuzzy problem Explanation:The primary goal of the requirements engineering phase is to elicit the contours and constituents of the problem. This process is also known as conceptual modeling. During this phase, the software analyst or developer is trying to understand the problem and the requirements of the system that needs to be built. They work closely with domain experts and stakeholders to gather information and build a model of the problem domain. The goal is to construct an explicit conceptual model of the problem domain that can be communicated to the relevant people. This model should contain all relevant information from the problem domain while leaving out irrelevant details.
Q52.
The part of reality that we are interested in during requirements engineering is referred to as:

a.

The universe of discourse (UoD)

b.

The implementation plan

c.

The testing phase

d.

The design phase

Discuss
Answer: (a).The universe of discourse (UoD) Explanation:During requirements engineering, the part of reality that we are interested in is referred to as the universe of discourse (UoD). The UoD is the domain or system that we are trying to model or understand. Examples of UoDs include a library system, a factory automation system, an assembly line, or an elevator system. The goal of requirements engineering is to elicit the contours and constituents of the UoD in order to build an explicit conceptual model of it.
Q53.
The model constructed during the requirements engineering phase is:

a.

An explicit conceptual model of the UoD

b.

A detailed design plan

c.

A tested solution

d.

A project plan

Discuss
Answer: (a).An explicit conceptual model of the UoD Explanation:During the requirements engineering phase, the primary goal is to elicit the contours and constituents of the problem, which is referred to as the universe of discourse (UoD). The model constructed during this phase is an explicit conceptual model of the UoD, which contains all relevant information and is able to be communicated to relevant stakeholders such as analysts and users. This model is not a detailed design plan, a tested solution, or a project plan, which come later in the software development process.
Q54.
The adjective 'explicit' in the phrase 'explicit conceptual model' means that the model should:

a.

Be able to be communicated to the relevant people

b.

Be kept confidential

c.

Be complex and difficult to understand

d.

Only include irrelevant details

Discuss
Answer: (a).Be able to be communicated to the relevant people Explanation:The phrase "explicit conceptual model" is used to describe the model constructed during the requirements engineering phase. The adjective "explicit" is used to indicate that the model should be clear and easy to understand, so that it can be communicated to the relevant people, such as analysts and users. This means that the model should contain all relevant information from the Universe of Discourse (UoD) and should be easy to understand and explain. It should not be kept confidential or complex and difficult to understand. The model should not include irrelevant details.
Q55.
One of the persistent problems of requirements analysis is:

a.

To account for all of the relevant influences and leave out irrelevant details

b.

To make the model too complex

c.

To involve too many stakeholders

d.

To not involve enough stakeholders.

Discuss
Answer: (a).To account for all of the relevant influences and leave out irrelevant details Explanation:One of the persistent problems of requirements analysis...is to account for all of the relevant influences and leave out irrelevant details.
Q56.
What are the two sets of system users in a library system that are not disjoint?

a.

Library employees and members

b.

Librarians and members

c.

Library employees and librarians

d.

Members and non-members

Discuss
Answer: (a).Library employees and members Explanation:A library employee may also be a member of the library, so the two sets of system users are not disjoint.
Q57.
What is the implicit conceptual model?

a.

The background knowledge shared by people in the UoD

b.

The verbalized knowledge shared by people in the UoD

c.

The knowledge shared by people in the UoD that is taken for granted

d.

The knowledge shared by people in the UoD that is not verbalized

Discuss
Answer: (a).The background knowledge shared by people in the UoD Explanation:The implicit conceptual model consists of the background knowledge shared by people in the UoD, which includes knowledge that is not verbalized, tacit knowledge, habits, customs, prejudices, and inconsistencies.
Q58.
What are the two types of problems that arise during conceptual modeling?

a.

Analysis problems and negotiation problems

b.

Integration problems and coordination problems

c.

Communication problems and knowledge problems

d.

Domain problems and language problems

Discuss
Answer: (a).Analysis problems and negotiation problems Explanation:Analysis problems arise from the fact that part of the implicit conceptual model is not verbalized, that the implicit conceptual model evolves with time, that the user and analyst talk a different language, and that the implicit conceptual model cannot be completely codified. Negotiation problems arise because people in the UoD may counteract the analysis process, because the implicit conceptual models of people in the UoD may differ, or because of opposing interests of people involved.
Q59.
What is the problem to be addressed by the automated system?

a.

The problem that arises from the user

b.

The problem that arises from the analyst

c.

The problem that arises from the UoD

d.

The problem that arises from the application domain

Discuss
Answer: (a).The problem that arises from the user Explanation:The problem to be addressed by the automated system arises from the user, a human, who must be able to describe this problem in both a correct and complete way. It must be communicated to a person who in general has a rather different background.
Q60.
What is the main challenge that the analyst faces when working on large projects?

a.

Lack of knowledge of the application domain

b.

Difficulty in learning the language of the application domain

c.

Integration and coordination difficulties

d.

Communication and knowledge difficulties

Discuss
Answer: (c).Integration and coordination difficulties Explanation:The main challenge that the analyst faces when working on large projects is integration and coordination difficulties, as the application knowledge tends to be thinly spread among the specialists involved.
Page 6 of 30

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