| 61. | Which is the first step in the software development life cycle ? |
| a. | Analysis |
| b. | Design |
| c. | Problem/Opportunity Identification |
| d. | Development and Documentation |
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Answer: (c).Problem/Opportunity Identification
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| 62. | A step by step instruction used to solve a problem is known as |
| a. | Sequential structure |
| b. | A List |
| c. | A plan |
| d. | An Algorithm |
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Answer: (d).An Algorithm
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| 63. | Which tool consist of programming environments like IDE, in-built modules library and simulation tools? |
| a. | Web development tools |
| b. | Prototyping tools |
| c. | Programming tools |
| d. | Design tools |
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Answer: (c).Programming tools
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| 64. | The total number of distinct operator and operand occurrences measures are used in ______ . |
| a. | Lawrence theory |
| b. | Halstead's theory |
| c. | Jech, T. |
| d. | Kyburg, H. E. |
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Answer: (b).Halstead's theory
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| 65. | Which model depicts the profile of the end users of a computer system? |
| a. | User model |
| b. | Requirements model |
| c. | Design model |
| d. | State model |
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Answer: (a).User model
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| 66. | Which question no longer concerns the modern software engineer? |
| a. | Why does computer hardware cost so much? |
| b. | Why does software take a long time to finish? |
| c. | Why does it cost so much to develop a piece of software? |
| d. | Why can't software errors be removed from products prior to delivery? |
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Answer: (a).Why does computer hardware cost so much?
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| 67. | Software deteriorates rather than wears out because |
| a. | Software suffers from exposure to hostile environments |
| b. | Defects are more likely to arise after software has been used often |
| c. | Multiple change requests introduce errors in component interactions |
| d. | Software spare parts become harder to order |
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Answer: (c).Multiple change requests introduce errors in component interactions
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| 68. | Most software continues to be custom built because |
| a. | Component reuse is common in the software world. |
| b. | Reusable components are too expensive to use. |
| c. | Software is easier to build without using someone else's components. |
| d. | Off-the-shelf software components are unavailable in many application domains. |
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Answer: (d).Off-the-shelf software components are unavailable in many application domains.
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| 69. | The nature of software applications can be characterized by their information |
| a. | complexity |
| b. | content |
| c. | determinacy |
| d. | both b and c |
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Answer: (d).both b and c
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| 70. | Which of these are the 5 generic software engineering framework activities? |
| a. | communication, planning, modeling, construction, deployment |
| b. | communication, risk management, measurement, production, reviewing |
| c. | analysis, designing, programming, debugging, maintenance |
| d. | analysis, planning, designing, programming, testing |
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Answer: (a).communication, planning, modeling, construction, deployment
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