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Welcome to the Software Architecture MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Software Architecture with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Software Architecture, a crucial aspect of Software Engineering. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Software Architecture, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within Software Engineering.

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Check out the MCQs below to embark on an enriching journey through Software Architecture. Test your knowledge, expand your horizons, and solidify your grasp on this vital area of Software Engineering.

Note: Each MCQ comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Software Architecture. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

Software Architecture MCQs | Page 9 of 19

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Q81.
What is the class viewpoint most applicable for?

a.

Object-oriented systems

b.

Modifiability assessment

c.

Determining incremental subsets of a system

d.

Viewing the system as a series of layers

Discuss
Answer: (a).Object-oriented systems Explanation:The class viewpoint describes how certain elements are a generalization of other elements, with the relation between elements being "inherits from". This viewpoint is most applicable for object-oriented systems.
Q82.
What is the purpose of combining viewpoints in software architecture?

a.

To choose one from each category

b.

To create a view for specific systems

c.

To combine all the viewpoints

d.

To develop a well-known set of library viewpoints

Discuss
Answer: (b).To create a view for specific systems Explanation:The purpose of combining viewpoints in software architecture is to create a view for specific systems.
Q83.
What is the 4 + 1 model of library viewpoints?

a.

A set of library viewpoints developed by many organizations

b.

A well-known set of library viewpoints

c.

A set of 4 viewpoints and 1 implementation viewpoint

d.

A set of 5 viewpoints

Discuss
Answer: (b).A well-known set of library viewpoints Explanation:The 4 + 1 model of library viewpoints is a well-known set of library viewpoints consisting of 4 viewpoints and 1 implementation viewpoint.
Q84.
What does the process viewpoint describe?

a.

The system as a series of processes, connected by communication or synchronization links.

b.

The system as a series of computations.

c.

The system as a series of clients and servers.

d.

The system as a series of persistent data.

Discuss
Answer: (a).The system as a series of processes, connected by communication or synchronization links. Explanation:The process viewpoint describes the system as a series of processes, connected by communication or synchronization links and it is useful if we want to reason about the performance or the availability of the system.
Q85.
What is the main purpose of the concurrency viewpoint?

a.

To describe a system that consists of cooperating clients and servers.

b.

To assess the performance and data integrity of the system.

c.

To determine opportunities for parallelism.

d.

To describe how persistent data is produced, stored, and consumed.

Discuss
Answer: (c).To determine opportunities for parallelism. Explanation:The concurrency viewpoint is used to determine opportunities for parallelism by collecting a sequence of computations that can be allocated to a separate physical thread later in the design process.
Q86.
What does the shared data viewpoint show?

a.

How persistent data is produced, stored and consumed.

b.

The system as a series of processes, connected by communication or synchronization links.

c.

The system as a series of computations.

d.

The system as a series of clients and servers.

Discuss
Answer: (a).How persistent data is produced, stored and consumed. Explanation:The shared data viewpoint shows how persistent data is produced, stored, and consumed and it is particularly useful if the system centers around the manipulation of large amounts of data.
Q87.
What is the main purpose of the client-server viewpoint?

a.

To describe a system that consists of cooperating clients and servers.

b.

To assess the performance and data integrity of the system.

c.

To determine opportunities for parallelism.

d.

To describe how persistent data is produced, stored, and consumed.

Discuss
Answer: (a).To describe a system that consists of cooperating clients and servers. Explanation:The client-server viewpoint is used to describe a system that consists of cooperating clients and servers. The connectors are the protocols and messages that clients and servers exchange and it expresses the separation of concerns and physical distribution of processing elements.
Q88.
What does the Deployment viewpoint show in software architecture?

a.

How software is mapped onto file structures

b.

How software is assigned to hardware elements and communication paths are used

c.

Who is doing what in the development process

d.

How functional commonality is assigned to a single team

Discuss
Answer: (b).How software is assigned to hardware elements and communication paths are used Explanation:The Deployment viewpoint shows how software is assigned to hardware elements and which communication paths are used, allowing one to reason about performance, security, and availability.
Q89.
What is the main purpose of the Implementation viewpoint in software architecture?

a.

To show how software is assigned to hardware elements and communication paths are used

b.

To indicate how software is mapped onto file structures

c.

To determine who is doing what in the development process

d.

To assign functional commonality to a single team

Discuss
Answer: (b).To indicate how software is mapped onto file structures Explanation:The Implementation viewpoint indicates how software is mapped onto file structures and is used in the management of development activities and for build processes.
Q90.
What does the Work assignment viewpoint show in software architecture?

a.

How software is mapped onto file structures

b.

How software is assigned to hardware elements and communication paths are used

c.

Who is doing what in the development process

d.

How functional commonality is assigned to a single team

Discuss
Answer: (c).Who is doing what in the development process Explanation:The Work assignment viewpoint shows who is doing what and is used to determine which knowledge is needed where. It helps to assign functional commonality to a single team.
Page 9 of 19

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