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Welcome to the Software Architecture MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Software Architecture with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Software Architecture, a crucial aspect of Software Engineering. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Software Architecture, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within Software Engineering.

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Check out the MCQs below to embark on an enriching journey through Software Architecture. Test your knowledge, expand your horizons, and solidify your grasp on this vital area of Software Engineering.

Note: Each MCQ comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Software Architecture. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

Software Architecture MCQs | Page 10 of 19

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Q91.
What does the process viewpoint in the 4 + 1 model describe?

a.

The allocation of tasks to physical nodes

b.

The dynamic structure of the system in terms of tasks, processes, their communication, and the allocation of functionality to run-time elements

c.

The risk, time to market and cost of the library system

d.

The business oriented view of the library system

Discuss
Answer: (b).The dynamic structure of the system in terms of tasks, processes, their communication, and the allocation of functionality to run-time elements Explanation:The process viewpoint in the 4 + 1 model describes the dynamic structure of the system in terms of tasks, processes, their communication, and the allocation of functionality to run-time elements.
Q92.
What does the deployment viewpoint in the 4 + 1 model contain?

a.

The allocation of tasks to physical nodes

b.

The dynamic structure of the system in terms of tasks, processes, their communication, and the allocation of functionality to run-time elements

c.

The risk, time to market and cost of the library system

d.

The business oriented view of the library system

Discuss
Answer: (a).The allocation of tasks to physical nodes Explanation:The deployment viewpoint in the 4 + 1 model contains the allocation of tasks to physical nodes.
Q93.
What is the purpose of the ‘+ 1’ viewpoint in the 4 + 1 model?

a.

To describe the dynamic structure of the system in terms of tasks, processes, their communication, and the allocation of functionality to run-time elements

b.

To allocate tasks to physical nodes

c.

To drive the architectural design and serve as glue to connect the other four viewpoints

d.

To indicate the risk, time to market and cost of the library system

Discuss
Answer: (c).To drive the architectural design and serve as glue to connect the other four viewpoints Explanation:The purpose of the ‘+ 1’ viewpoint in the 4 + 1 model is to drive the architectural design and serve as glue to connect the other four viewpoints.
Q94.
What is the purpose of acquiring a set of useful knowledge chunks as part of education as a programmer or software engineer?

a.

To improve memory recall

b.

To improve program comprehension

c.

To reduce the time to market

d.

To minimize risk

Discuss
Answer: (b).To improve program comprehension Explanation:During program comprehension, the programmer tries to link up with knowledge already present and as a corollary, part of education as a programmer or software engineer should consist of acquiring a set of useful knowledge chunks.
Q95.
What is the main purpose of the abstractions in software development?

a.

To facilitate communication among team members

b.

To support the use and reuse of software components

c.

To organize related concepts into a searchable network

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:The abstractions in software development are used to facilitate communication among team members, support the use and reuse of software components, and organize related concepts into a searchable network.
Q96.
What is a design pattern in software engineering?

a.

A recurring solution to a standard problem

b.

A semi-finished system

c.

A low-level pattern specific to a programming language

d.

A family of similar systems

Discuss
Answer: (a).A recurring solution to a standard problem Explanation:A design pattern in software engineering is a recurring solution to a standard problem, represented by a combination of a few modules or classes.
Q97.
What is the difference between an application framework and an idiom in software engineering?

a.

An application framework is a recurring solution to a standard problem, while an idiom is a semi-finished system.

b.

An application framework is tied to a particular application domain, while an idiom is specific to a programming language.

c.

An application framework is a low-level pattern, while an idiom is a solution that is more concrete and language-specific.

d.

An application framework is a collection of modules or classes, while an idiom is a standard problem.

Discuss
Answer: (b).An application framework is tied to a particular application domain, while an idiom is specific to a programming language. Explanation:An application framework in software engineering is tied to a particular application domain, while an idiom is a low-level pattern specific to a programming language.
Q98.
What is the origin of the term ‘pattern’ in software engineering?

a.

From the ideas of the architect Christopher Alexander

b.

From the comparison with civil engineering

c.

From Alexander’s work on software architectural styles and design patterns

d.

From the format used to describe software architectural styles and design patterns

Discuss
Answer: (a).From the ideas of the architect Christopher Alexander Explanation:The term ‘pattern’ in software engineering originates from the ideas of the architect Christopher Alexander.
Q99.
What is the comparison made in the field of architecture and software architecture?

a.

Similarities between the two fields

b.

Differences between the two fields

c.

Role of different views

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (c).Role of different views Explanation:The comparison between architecture and software architecture is made to illustrate the role of different views as expressed in different types of blueprints produced.
Q100.
What are the insights provided by the classical field of architecture for software architecture?

a.

Arrangement of architectural elements

b.

Codification of elements and their arrangement

c.

Relationship between style and engineering

d.

Relationship between style and materials

Discuss
Answer: (c).Relationship between style and engineering Explanation:The classical field of architecture provides insights into the relationship between style and engineering and the relationship between style and materials in software architecture.
Page 10 of 19

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