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Welcome to the Software Architecture MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Software Architecture with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Software Architecture, a crucial aspect of Software Engineering. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Software Architecture, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within Software Engineering.

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Check out the MCQs below to embark on an enriching journey through Software Architecture. Test your knowledge, expand your horizons, and solidify your grasp on this vital area of Software Engineering.

Note: Each MCQ comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Software Architecture. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

Software Architecture MCQs | Page 8 of 19

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Q71.
What is the purpose of the stakeholder element in the IEEE standard 1471 for software architecture representations?

a.

To define the syntax of a view

b.

To describe the relations between system components in execution

c.

To establish the interests and concerns of an individual, team, or organization in a system

d.

To give a relation between the system and its environment

Discuss
Answer: (c).To establish the interests and concerns of an individual, team, or organization in a system Explanation:The stakeholder element in the IEEE standard 1471 is used to identify the interests and concerns of an individual, team, or organization in a system. The stakeholder concerns determine which representations (views) are appropriate for a specific software architecture.
Q72.
What is the purpose of a view in the IEEE standard 1471?

a.

To describe the relations between system components in execution

b.

To give a relation between the system and its environment

c.

To represent a whole system from the perspective of a related set of concerns

d.

To define the syntax of a view

Discuss
Answer: (c).To represent a whole system from the perspective of a related set of concerns Explanation:The view in the IEEE standard 1471 represents a whole system from the perspective of a related set of concerns. Each view has a corresponding viewpoint, which gives the "syntax" of the view.
Q73.
What is the purpose of a viewpoint in the IEEE standard 1471?

a.

To describe the relations between system components in execution

b.

To give a relation between the system and its environment

c.

To establish the purposes and audience for a view and the techniques or methods employed in constructing a view

d.

To define the syntax of a view

Discuss
Answer: (c).To establish the purposes and audience for a view and the techniques or methods employed in constructing a view Explanation:The viewpoint in the IEEE standard 1471 establishes the purposes and audience for a view and the techniques or methods employed in constructing a view. The viewpoint gives the "syntax" of the view, much like a construction drawing has an accompanying description telling what all the symbols in the drawing mean.
Q74.
What is the purpose of the library viewpoint in the IEEE standard 1471?

a.

To describe the relations between system components in execution

b.

To give a relation between the system and its environment

c.

To provide a useful set of viewpoints for a wide variety of software architectures

d.

To define the syntax of a view

Discuss
Answer: (c).To provide a useful set of viewpoints for a wide variety of software architectures Explanation:The library viewpoint in the IEEE standard 1471 is a viewpoint that might be useful across different software architectures. It provides a useful set of viewpoints that can be used for a wide variety of software architectures.
Q75.
What type of view do module viewpoints give of a system?

a.

Static

b.

Dynamic

c.

Relational

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (a).Static Explanation:Module viewpoints give a static view of the system, meaning they depict the system components and their relation in a static manner, usually in the form of box and line diagrams.
Q76.
What type of view do component and connector viewpoints give of a system?

a.

Static

b.

Dynamic

c.

Relational

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (b).Dynamic Explanation:Component and connector viewpoints give a dynamic view of the system, meaning they describe the system in execution, usually depicted in the form of box and line diagrams.
Q77.
What type of view do allocation viewpoints give of a system?

a.

Static

b.

Dynamic

c.

Relational

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (c).Relational Explanation:Allocation viewpoints give a relation between the system and its environment, such as showing who is responsible for which part of the system.
Q78.
What type of relation is depicted in a decomposition viewpoint?

a.

Is a submodule of

b.

Uses

c.

Inherits from

d.

Layers

Discuss
Answer: (a).Is a submodule of Explanation:In a decomposition viewpoint, the elements are related by the "is a submodule of" relation. This viewpoint often forms the basis for the project organization and the system's documentation.
Q79.
What is the primary use of the uses viewpoint?

a.

To assess modifiability

b.

To determine incremental subsets of a system

c.

To view the system as a series of layers

d.

To describe generalization of elements

Discuss
Answer: (a).To assess modifiability Explanation:In a uses viewpoint, the relation between elements is "uses". This viewpoint is important when assessing modifiability as it helps determine if a change to an element may require changes to other elements it is used by.
Q80.
What is the layered viewpoint useful for?

a.

To view the system as a series of layers

b.

To assess modifiability

c.

To determine incremental subsets of a system

d.

To describe generalization of elements

Discuss
Answer: (a).To view the system as a series of layers Explanation:The layered viewpoint is a special case of the uses viewpoint and is useful for viewing the system as a series of layers, where elements from layer n can only use elements from layers < n.
Page 8 of 19

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