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Welcome to the Quality Management MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Quality Management with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Quality Management, a crucial aspect of Software Engineering. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Quality Management, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within Software Engineering.

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Check out the MCQs below to embark on an enriching journey through Quality Management. Test your knowledge, expand your horizons, and solidify your grasp on this vital area of Software Engineering.

Note: Each MCQ comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Quality Management. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

Quality Management MCQs | Page 14 of 24

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Q131.
What is the definition of "Effectiveness" in the context of quality in use?

a.

The capability of the software product to provide functions which meet stated and implied needs

b.

The capability of the software product to enable users to achieve specified goals with accuracy and completeness in a specified context of use

c.

The capability of the software product to maintain a specified level of performance

d.

The capability of the software product to be attractive to the user

Discuss
Answer: (b).The capability of the software product to enable users to achieve specified goals with accuracy and completeness in a specified context of use Explanation:Effectiveness is the capability of the software product to enable users to achieve specified goals with accuracy and completeness in a specified context of use. This means that the software should be able to perform its intended function and meet the user's needs and expectations in the specific environment and context in which it is being used. It is a measure of the ability of the software to provide the desired results or outcomes for the user.
Q132.
How do users judge the quality of a software system?

a.

By its benefits and cost savings

b.

By its reliability and conformance to specifications

c.

By the degree to which it helps them accomplish tasks and the joy they have in using it

d.

By its technical documentation and complexity

Discuss
Answer: (c).By the degree to which it helps them accomplish tasks and the joy they have in using it Explanation:Users will judge the quality of a software system by the degree to which it helps them accomplish tasks and by the sheer joy they have in using it.
Q133.
How do managers judge the quality of a software system?

a.

By its benefits and cost savings

b.

By its reliability and conformance to specifications

c.

By the degree to which it helps users accomplish tasks and the joy they have in using it

d.

By its technical documentation and complexity

Discuss
Answer: (a).By its benefits and cost savings Explanation:The managers of users are likely to judge the quality of a software system by its benefits, which can be expressed in cost savings or in a better and faster service to clients.
Q134.
How do maintenance programmers view software quality?

a.

In terms of its benefits and cost savings

b.

In terms of its reliability and conformance to specifications

c.

In terms of how it helps users accomplish tasks and the joy they have in using it

d.

In terms of its complexity and technical documentation

Discuss
Answer: (d).In terms of its complexity and technical documentation Explanation:To the maintenance programmer, quality will be related to the system’s complexity, its technical documentation, and the like.
Q135.
What are the prevailing quality dimensions during testing?

a.

The number of defects found and removed

b.

The reliability measured

c.

The conformance to specifications

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:During testing, the prevailing quality dimensions will be the number of defects found and removed, or the reliability measured, or the conformance to specifications.
Q136.
According to Garvin, how many definitions of software quality are there?

a.

2

b.

3

c.

4

d.

5

Discuss
Answer: (d).5 Explanation:Garvin distinguishes five definitions of software quality: Transcendent definition, User-based definition, Product-based definition, Manufacturing-based definition, Value-based definition.
Q137.
What is the main focus of the user-based definition of quality?

a.

Innate excellence

b.

Attributes of the software

c.

Conformance to specifications

d.

Fitness for use

Discuss
Answer: (d).Fitness for use Explanation:The user-based definition of quality concerns ‘fitness for use’ and relates to the degree in which a system addresses the user’s needs.
Q138.
What is the main focus of the manufacturing-based definition of quality?

a.

Innate excellence

b.

Attributes of the software

c.

Conformance to specifications

d.

Fitness for use

Discuss
Answer: (c).Conformance to specifications Explanation:The manufacturing-based definition concerns conformance to specifications. It is the type of quality definition used during system testing.
Q139.
What is the main focus of the value-based definition of quality?

a.

Innate excellence

b.

Attributes of the software

c.

Conformance to specifications

d.

Costs and profits

Discuss
Answer: (d).Costs and profits Explanation:The value-based definition deals with costs and profits. It concerns balancing time and cost on the one hand, and profit on the other hand.
Q140.
What kind of benefits are associated with the increased efficiency in the value-based definition of quality?

a.

Cost avoidance or reduction

b.

Better information for decision making

c.

Increased market share

d.

Communication networks

Discuss
Answer: (a).Cost avoidance or reduction Explanation:In the value-based definition, increased efficiency is primarily reflected through benefits attributed to cost avoidance or reduction and their measures are economic.
Page 14 of 24

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