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Welcome to the Software Design Concepts MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Software Design Concepts with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Software Design Concepts, a crucial aspect of Software Engineering. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Software Design Concepts, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within Software Engineering.

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Check out the MCQs below to embark on an enriching journey through Software Design Concepts. Test your knowledge, expand your horizons, and solidify your grasp on this vital area of Software Engineering.

Note: Each MCQ comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Software Design Concepts. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

Software Design Concepts MCQs | Page 68 of 79

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Q671.
What is the purpose of the elaboration phase in RUP?

a.

To determine the architecture of the system

b.

To transform the use cases into design elements

c.

To refine the definitions of the design elements into classes, relationships, interfaces, etc.

d.

To produce a black box model of the solution

Discuss
Answer: (a).To determine the architecture of the system Explanation:In the elaboration phase of RUP, the architecture of the system is determined.
Q672.
What are the main activities in subsequent iterations concerning lower-level design in RUP?

a.

Analyze behavior and design components

b.

Inception and elaboration

c.

Construction and transition

d.

Requirements workflow and analysis and design workflow

Discuss
Answer: (a).Analyze behavior and design components Explanation:The main activities in subsequent iterations concerning lower-level design in RUP are Analyze behavior and Design components.
Q673.
What is a notable characteristic of RUP?

a.

It is a complete, iterative model

b.

It makes heavy use of the Unified Modeling Language

c.

Use cases play a central role

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:All of the options listed - it being a complete, iterative model, its heavy use of the Unified Modeling Language, and the central role of use cases - are notable characteristics of RUP.
Q674.
What is the impact of the prescriptiveness of a design method on the success of the design process?

a.

It has a major impact

b.

It has a minor impact

c.

It has no impact

d.

It depends on the design method used

Discuss
Answer: (d).It depends on the design method used Explanation:The prescriptiveness of the design methods differs considerably and JSP possibly explains to some extent its success, especially in the realm of administrative data-processing.
Q675.
What is the role of heuristic knowledge of the designers in functional decomposition and object-oriented design methods?

a.

It is of secondary importance

b.

It is the most important factor

c.

It has a major impact

d.

It is not considered

Discuss
Answer: (c).It has a major impact Explanation:The various variants of functional decomposition and the object-oriented design methods rely heavily on the heuristic knowledge of the designers.
Q676.
What is the advantage of using object-oriented methods in the design process?

a.

They provide useful heuristics for the identification of objects

b.

They provide a well-defined framework for tackling design

c.

They have a dynamic view of data

d.

They provide a set of rules for structuring data

Discuss
Answer: (a).They provide useful heuristics for the identification of objects Explanation:Though these methods give useful heuristics for the identification of objects, obtaining a well-balanced set of objects is still very much dependent on the skills of the designer.
Q677.
What is the main challenge in comparing different design methods?

a.

They all provide straightforward recipes

b.

They all have pros and cons

c.

They are easy to use

d.

They don't exist

Discuss
Answer: (b).They all have pros and cons Explanation:It is not easy to compare the many design methods that exist. They all have their pros and cons.
Q678.
What is the impact of the expertise and quality of people involved in the design process?

a.

It is insignificant

b.

It is of secondary importance

c.

It has a major impact

d.

It is the most important factor

Discuss
Answer: (c).It has a major impact Explanation:The expertise and quality of the people involved have a major impact on the end result of the design process.
Q679.
What is the advantage of using JSP in the design process?

a.

It provides a well-defined framework for tackling design

b.

It has a dynamic view of data

c.

It provides a set of rules for structuring data

d.

It is only suited for problems with flexible data structures

Discuss
Answer: (a).It provides a well-defined framework for tackling design Explanation:One of the advantages of JSP (Jackson Structured Programming) is its prescriptive nature, meaning that it provides a well-defined framework for tackling design. This is in contrast to other design methods which rely heavily on the heuristic knowledge of the designers. JSP's strict framework potentially explains its success, especially in the realm of administrative data-processing.
Q680.
What is the main disadvantage of using the data flow technique in a design process?

a.

It does not consider the cost of software maintenance

b.

It overlooks additional requirements

c.

It lacks flexibility and comprehensibility

d.

It is not suited for replacing manual systems with computerized ones

Discuss
Answer: (b).It overlooks additional requirements Explanation:The real danger in using the data flow technique is that "the existing system is just copied, while additional requirements are overlooked."
Page 68 of 79

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