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Welcome to the Software Management MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Software Management with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Software Management, a crucial aspect of Software Engineering. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Software Management, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within Software Engineering.

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Check out the MCQs below to embark on an enriching journey through Software Management. Test your knowledge, expand your horizons, and solidify your grasp on this vital area of Software Engineering.

Note: Each MCQ comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Software Management. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

Software Management MCQs | Page 24 of 25

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Q231.
What is a change request?

a.

A proposed change to the baseline

b.

A request for new features in the system

c.

A request for a new version of the system

d.

A request for a new component in the system

Discuss
Answer: (a).A proposed change to the baseline Explanation:A change request is a proposed change to the baseline which is submitted to the Configuration Control Board (CCB) for assessment and approval.
Q232.
How are different versions of one and the same item distinguished?

a.

Through a numbering scheme

b.

Through a naming scheme

c.

Through a date and time stamp

d.

Through a revision history

Discuss
Answer: (a).Through a numbering scheme Explanation:Different versions of one and the same item are distinguished through a numbering scheme, where each new version gets identified by the next higher number, such as X.0, X.1, X.2, etc.
Q233.
What are the functionalities of software configuration management (SCM) tools?

a.

Components and Structure

b.

Construction, Auditing and Team

c.

Accounting, Controlling and Process

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:SCM tools support various functionalities such as storing, retrieving, and accessing components, representation and use of the structure of a system, construction of an executable version of the system, auditing, accounting, controlling, process and team collaboration.
Q234.
What is the purpose of auditing in SCM tools?

a.

To store and retrieve components

b.

To support the representation and use of system structure

c.

To construct an executable version of the system

d.

To follow trails of changes made to components

Discuss
Answer: (d).To follow trails of changes made to components Explanation:Auditing allows one to follow trails of changes made to components, who made those changes, and why. It helps to maintain a searchable archive of the system.
Q235.
What is the purpose of controlling in SCM tools?

a.

To store and retrieve components

b.

To support the representation and use of system structure

c.

To construct an executable version of the system

d.

To trace defects to requirements and analyze the impact of changes

Discuss
Answer: (d).To trace defects to requirements and analyze the impact of changes Explanation:Controlling in SCM tools may be used for traceability purposes. If sufficient information is stored, it allows tracing defects to requirements and analyze the impact of changes.
Q236.
What is the role of process in SCM tools?

a.

To store and retrieve components

b.

To support the representation and use of system structure

c.

To construct an executable version of the system

d.

To assist users in selecting tasks and performing them in the appropriate context

Discuss
Answer: (d).To assist users in selecting tasks and performing them in the appropriate context Explanation:SCM tools may support users in selecting tasks and performing them in the appropriate context. For instance, the tool may assist in assigning the handling of a change request to a certain developer, and automatically provide her with a workspace with the components that need to be changed.
Q237.
What is the role of team in SCM tools?

a.

To store and retrieve components

b.

To support the representation and use of system structure

c.

To construct an executable version of the system

d.

To support collaboration between developers

Discuss
Answer: (d).To support collaboration between developers Explanation:SCM tools may support collaboration, for example by generating a workspace for a group of collaborating developers, by noticing conflicts between developers, and the like.
Q238.
What is the difference between the version-oriented model and the change-oriented model of configurations in SCM tools?

a.

The version-oriented model uses physical changes as the basic unit of work, while the change-oriented model uses logical changes

b.

The version-oriented model uses logical changes as the basic unit of work, while the change-oriented model uses physical changes

c.

The version-oriented model uses numbers as the basic unit of work, while the change-oriented model uses changes as the basic unit of work

d.

The version-oriented model uses changes as the basic unit of work, while the change-oriented model uses numbers as the basic unit of work

Discuss
Answer: (a).The version-oriented model uses physical changes as the basic unit of work, while the change-oriented model uses logical changes Explanation:The version-oriented model of configurations in SCM tools uses physical changes in a component as the basic unit of work. A new version is created every time a physical change is made to the component, and different versions are characterized by their differences. The change-oriented model, on the other hand, uses logical changes as the basic unit of work. A more intuitive way of working, this model identifies a configuration by some baseline plus a set of changes. The set of changes may be empty, and thus the configuration is identified by the baseline and the changes made to it. This model may prevent a lot of user errors when configuring a system.
Q239.
What are the major activities of configuration management?

a.

Identifying and defining configuration items

b.

Controlling the release and change of these items throughout the software life cycle

c.

Recording and reporting the status of configuration items and change requests

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:Configuration management involves identifying and defining configuration items, controlling the release and change of these items throughout the software life cycle, and recording and reporting the status of configuration items and change requests.
Q240.
What is the role of the Configuration Control Board in configuration management?

a.

To evaluate all change requests

b.

To maintain the integrity of the complete set of documents that relate to a project

c.

Both a and b

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (c).Both a and b Explanation:The Configuration Control Board (CCB) is responsible for evaluating all change requests and maintaining the integrity of the complete set of documents that relate to a project.
Page 24 of 25

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