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Welcome to the Software Testing MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Software Testing with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Software Testing, a crucial aspect of Software Engineering. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Software Testing, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within Software Engineering.

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Check out the MCQs below to embark on an enriching journey through Software Testing. Test your knowledge, expand your horizons, and solidify your grasp on this vital area of Software Engineering.

Note: Each MCQ comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Software Testing. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

Software Testing MCQs | Page 26 of 43

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Q251.
What is the role of tests in test-driven development?

a.

They are an afterthought in the development process

b.

They form an integral part of the development process

c.

They are used for requirements analysis

d.

They are a database for software development

Discuss
Answer: (b).They form an integral part of the development process Explanation:In test-driven development, tests form an integral part of the development process and are used immediately by the same person that implemented the functionality that the test exercises. Writing down explicit test cases subsumes part of the analysis and design work.
Q252.
What is test-driven development (TDD) a part of?

a.

Agile approach to system development

b.

Big design efforts

c.

Traditional approaches

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (a).Agile approach to system development Explanation:Test-driven development is part of the agile approach to system development which favors small increments and redesign over big design efforts.
Q253.
What is the purpose of using an automated unit testing framework in TDD?

a.

To build a reusable asset

b.

To report back error messages for failed tests

c.

To support the coding process

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:The automated unit testing framework (such as JUnit) is used to keep track of the test set, report back readable error messages for failed tests and provide a smooth integration of coding and unit testing. It also helps to build a reusable asset.
Q254.
What is the first step in each iteration of TDD?

a.

Refactoring the system

b.

Making a small change to the system

c.

Adding a test

d.

Running all tests

Discuss
Answer: (c).Adding a test Explanation:The first step in each iteration of test-driven development is to add a test.
Q255.
What is the purpose of writing tests in TDD?

a.

To think more carefully about the success or failure of the iteration

b.

To subsume part of the analysis and design work

c.

To produce UML diagrams

d.

To implement the functionality

Discuss
Answer: (b).To subsume part of the analysis and design work Explanation:Writing explicit test cases in TDD forces one to think more carefully about the success or failure of the iteration and subsumes part of the analysis and design work. Rather than producing UML diagrams, tests are produced and used immediately.
Q256.
What is the benefit of TDD?

a.

Increases productivity and reduces defect rates

b.

Increases defect rates and reduces productivity

c.

No benefit

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (a).Increases productivity and reduces defect rates Explanation:Experiments with test-driven development indicate that it increases productivity and reduces defect rates.
Q257.
What is the Software Verification and Validation Plan?

a.

A description of the development process phases

b.

A description of the test activities

c.

A description of the user needs

d.

A description of the feasibility studies

Discuss
Answer: (b).A description of the test activities Explanation:The Software Verification and Validation Plan is described as a document that contains the planning of test activities.
Q258.
According to the IEEE Standard 1012, which phases are identified for the software development process?

a.

Concept phase, Requirements phase, Design phase, Implementation phase, Test phase, Installation and checkout phase, Operation and maintenance phase

b.

Concept phase, Requirements phase, Design phase, Implementation phase, Test phase, Operation and maintenance phase

c.

Concept phase, Requirements phase, Design phase, Test phase, Installation and checkout phase, Operation and maintenance phase

d.

Requirements phase, Design phase, Implementation phase, Test phase, Installation and checkout phase

Discuss
Answer: (a).Concept phase, Requirements phase, Design phase, Implementation phase, Test phase, Installation and checkout phase, Operation and maintenance phase Explanation:The IEEE Standard 1012 identifies the following phases for the software development process: Concept phase, Requirements phase, Design phase, Implementation phase, Test phase, Installation and checkout phase, Operation and maintenance phase.
Q259.
What is the purpose of the Test Plan?

a.

To provide a detailed description of the scope, approach, resources, and schedule of intended test activities.

b.

To give an overview and evaluation of the test findings.

c.

To specify inputs, predicted outputs, and execution conditions for each test item.

d.

To outline the various activities, responsibilities, and procedures of the software development process.

Discuss
Answer: (a).To provide a detailed description of the scope, approach, resources, and schedule of intended test activities. Explanation:The Test Plan is a document that provides a detailed description of the scope, approach, resources, and schedule of intended test activities.
Q260.
What does the Test Design documentation specify for each software feature?

a.

The scope, approach, resources, and schedule of intended test activities.

b.

The sequence of actions for the execution of each test.

c.

The details of the test approach and the associated tests.

d.

Inputs, predicted outputs, and execution conditions for each test item.

Discuss
Answer: (c).The details of the test approach and the associated tests. Explanation:The Test Design documentation specifies, for each software feature or combination of features, the details of the test approach and identifies the associated tests.
Page 26 of 43

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