Question

What are the conditions for effective control of a system in systems theory?

a.

The controlling entity must know the goals of the system

b.

The controlling entity must have sufficient control variety

c.

The controlling entity must have information on the state, input, and output of the system

d.

All of the above

Posted under Software Engineering

Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:In systems theory, there are four conditions for effective control of a system. The first condition is that the controlling entity must know the goals of the system. The second condition is that the controlling entity must have sufficient control variety, meaning they must have the ability to manipulate the control variables in order to achieve the goals set forth. The third condition is that the controlling entity must have information on the state, input, and output of the system. The fourth and final condition is that the controlling entity must have a conceptual control model, meaning they must understand how and to what extent the different variables depend on and influence each other. All of these conditions must be met in order for effective control of a system to be achieved.

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