Artificial Intelligence Multiple choice Questions and Answers-Introduction to AI

11.	The field that investigates the mechanics of human intelligence is:
a.	history
b.	cognitive science
c.	psychology
d.	sociology

Answer: (b).cognitive science

12.	What is the name of the computer program that simulates the thought processes of human beings?
a.	Human logic
b.	Expert reason
c.	Expert system
d.	Personal information

Answer: (c).Expert system

13.	What is the name of the computer program that contains the distilled knowledge of an expert?
a.	Data base management system
b.	Management information System
c.	Expert system
d.	Artificial intelligence

Answer: (c).Expert system

14.	Claude Shannon described the operation of electronic switching circuits with a system of mathematical logic called:
a.	LISP
b.	XLISP
c.	Boolean algebra
d.	neural networking

Answer: (c).Boolean algebra

15.	What of the following is considered to be a pivotal event in the history of AI.
a.	1949, Donald O, The organization of Behavior.
b.	1950, Computing Machinery and Intelligence.
c.	1956, Dartmouth University Conference Organized by John McCarthy
d.	1961, Computer and Computer Sense.

Answer: 1956, Dartmouth University Conference Organized by John McCarthy.

16.	High-resolution, bit-mapped displays are useful for displaying:
a.	clearer characters
b.	graphics
c.	more characters
d.	All of the above

Answer: (d).All of the above

17.	A bidirectional feedback loop links computer modelling with:
a.	artificial science
b.	heuristic processing
c.	human intelligence
d.	cognitive science

Answer: (d).cognitive science

18.	Which of the following have people traditionally done better than computers?
a.	recognizing relative importance
b.	finding similarities
c.	resolving ambiguity
d.	All of the above

Answer: (d).All of the above

19.	The explanation facility of an expert system may be used to:
a.	construct a diagnostic model
b.	expedite the debugging process
c.	explain the system's reasoning process
d.	both b and c

Answer: (d).both b and c

20.	Strong Artificial Intelligence is
a.	the embodiment of human intellectual capabilities within a computer.
b.	a set of computer programs that produce output that would be considered to reflect intelligence if it were generated by humans.
c.	the study of mental faculties through the use of mental models implemented on a computer.
d.	All of the mentioned

Answer: (a).the embodiment of human intellectual capabilities within a computer.