Welcome to the Exploiting Application Vulnerabilities MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Exploiting Application Vulnerabilities with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Exploiting Application Vulnerabilities, a crucial aspect of CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Exploiting Application Vulnerabilities, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002.

Check out the MCQs below to embark on an enriching journey through Exploiting Application Vulnerabilities. Test your knowledge, expand your horizons, and solidify your grasp on this vital area of CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002.

Note: Each MCQ comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Exploiting Application Vulnerabilities. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

Exploiting Application Vulnerabilities MCQs | Page 18 of 20

Explore more Topics under CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002

01

Penetration Testing

02

Planning and Scoping Penetration Tests 🔒

03

Information Gathering 🔒

04

Vulnerability Scanning 🔒

05

Analyzing Vulnerability Scans

06

Exploiting and Pivoting 🔒

07

Exploiting Network Vulnerabilities 🔒

08

Exploiting Physical and Social Vulnerabilities

09

Attacking Hosts,Cloud Technologies and Specialized Systems 🔒

10

Reporting and Communication

11

Scripting for Penetration Testing 🔒

Q171.

What is the goal of directory traversal attacks?

Gaining control of systems

Navigating through a web server’s filesystem

Exploiting SQL injection vulnerabilities

Hijacking user sessions

Discuss

Answer: (b).Navigating through a web server’s filesystem Explanation:Directory traversal attacks aim to allow an attacker to navigate through a web server’s filesystem.

Q172.

What do cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks inject into legitimate websites?

Malicious scripting code

Token-based controls

Biometric authentication

Directory traversal

Discuss

Answer: (a).Malicious scripting code Explanation:Cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks inject malicious scripting code into otherwise legitimate websites.

Q173.

How do cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks exploit user behavior?

By using biometric authentication

By running code through rigorous testing

By injecting malicious code into websites

By sending commands to legitimate sites using a malicious site

Discuss

Answer: (d).By sending commands to legitimate sites using a malicious site Explanation:CSRF attacks exploit the likelihood that users are simultaneously logged into multiple websites and use a malicious site to send commands to a legitimate site.

Q174.

What is the distinction between static and dynamic application security testing tools?

Static tools analyze source code, dynamic tools evaluate output

Static tools execute code, dynamic tools analyze source code

Both analyze source code without executing it

Both run code through various input scenarios to find vulnerabilities

Discuss

Answer: (a).Static tools analyze source code, dynamic tools evaluate output Explanation:Static tools analyze source code to identify security vulnerabilities, while dynamic tools execute the code and evaluate outputs from various scenarios.

Q175.

Which one of the following approaches, when feasible, is the most effective way to defeat injection attacks?

Browser-based input validation

Input whitelisting

Input blacklisting

Signature detection

Discuss

Answer: (b).Input whitelisting Explanation:Input whitelisting approaches define the specific input type or range that users may provide. When developers can write clear business rules defining allowable user input, whitelisting is definitely the most effective way to prevent injection attacks.

Q176.

Examine the following network diagram. What is the most appropriate location for a web application firewall (WAF) on this network?

Location A

Location B

Location C

Location D

Discuss

Answer: (d).Location D Explanation:Web application firewalls must be placed in front of web servers. The best option is to place the WAF where it can filter all traffic headed for the web server but sees a minimum amount of extraneous traffic, making location D the most appropriate.

Q177.

Joe is examining the logs for his web server and discovers that a user sent input to a web application that contained the string WAITFOR. What type of attack was the user likely attempting?

Timing-based SQL injection

HTML injection

Cross-site scripting

Content-based SQL injection

Discuss

Answer: (a).Timing-based SQL injection Explanation:The use of the SQL WAITFOR command is a signature characteristic of a timing-based SQL injection attack.

Q178.

Which one of the following function calls is closely associated with Linux command injection attacks?

system()

sudo()

mkdir()

root()

Discuss

Answer: (a).system() Explanation:The system() function executes a command string against the operating system from within an application and may be used in command injection attacks.

Q179.

Tina is conducting a penetration test and is trying to gain access to a user account. Which of the following is a good source for obtaining user account credentials?

Social engineering

Default account lists

Password dumps from compromised sites

All of the above

Discuss

Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:Penetration testers may use a wide variety of sources when seeking to gain access to individual user accounts, including social engineering, obtaining password dumps, and default account lists.

Q180.

What type of credential used in Kerberos is often referred to as the “golden ticket” because of its potential for widespread reuse?

Session ticket

Ticket-granting ticket (TGT)

Service ticket

User ticket

Discuss

Answer: (b).Ticket-granting ticket (TGT) Explanation:TGTs are valuable and can be created with extended life spans. When attackers acquire TGTs, they are often called "golden tickets" because they allow complete access to Kerberos-connected systems.

Page 18 of 20

Planning and Scoping Penetration Tests 🔒

Information Gathering 🔒

Vulnerability Scanning 🔒

Exploiting and Pivoting 🔒

Exploiting Network Vulnerabilities 🔒

Attacking Hosts,Cloud Technologies and Specialized Systems 🔒

Scripting for Penetration Testing 🔒

Welcome to the Exploiting Application Vulnerabilities MCQs Page

Exploiting Application Vulnerabilities MCQs | Page 18 of 20

Explore more Topics under CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002

Penetration Testing

Analyzing Vulnerability Scans

Exploiting Physical and Social Vulnerabilities

Reporting and Communication

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