Welcome to the Vulnerability Scanning MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Vulnerability Scanning with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Vulnerability Scanning, a crucial aspect of CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Vulnerability Scanning, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002.

Check out the MCQs below to embark on an enriching journey through Vulnerability Scanning. Test your knowledge, expand your horizons, and solidify your grasp on this vital area of CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002.

Note: Each MCQ comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Vulnerability Scanning. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

Vulnerability Scanning MCQs | Page 1 of 13

Explore more Topics under CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002

01

Penetration Testing

02

Planning and Scoping Penetration Tests 🔒

03

Information Gathering 🔒

04

Analyzing Vulnerability Scans

05

Exploiting and Pivoting 🔒

06

Exploiting Network Vulnerabilities 🔒

07

Exploiting Physical and Social Vulnerabilities

08

Exploiting Application Vulnerabilities 🔒

09

Attacking Hosts,Cloud Technologies and Specialized Systems 🔒

10

Reporting and Communication

11

Scripting for Penetration Testing 🔒

Q1.

What is the primary purpose of automated vulnerability scanners in cybersecurity?

To detect and remediate vulnerabilities

To exploit vulnerabilities

To manage organizational policies

To perform continuous assessment of cybersecurity

Discuss

Answer: (a).To detect and remediate vulnerabilities Explanation:Automated vulnerability scanners are designed to rapidly scan systems and networks to detect vulnerabilities that could be exploited by attackers. The primary purpose is to identify and remediate these vulnerabilities before exploitation occurs.

Q2.

What is the goal of vulnerability management programs in cybersecurity?

To exploit vulnerabilities

To undermine the confidentiality of information assets

To identify, prioritize, and remediate vulnerabilities

To perform continuous assessment of cybersecurity

Discuss

Answer: (c).To identify, prioritize, and remediate vulnerabilities Explanation:Vulnerability management programs aim to identify, prioritize, and remediate vulnerabilities to prevent attackers from exploiting them and undermining the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of information assets.

Q3.

How do penetration testers use vulnerability scanning tools?

To create vulnerabilities

To achieve time savings and cost reduction

To perform continuous monitoring

To enforce regulatory requirements

Discuss

Answer: (b).To achieve time savings and cost reduction Explanation:Penetration testers leverage vulnerability scanning tools to gain insights into an organization's security posture and identify potential targets for more in-depth probing and exploitation, thus achieving time savings and cost reduction.

Q4.

What information source can be valuable for penetration testers?

Regulatory requirements

Internal policies

Vulnerability management program

Continuous assessment reports

Discuss

Answer: (c).Vulnerability management program Explanation:A robust vulnerability management program can serve as a valuable information source for penetration testers.

Q5.

What is the first step an organization should undertake in developing a vulnerability management program?

Perform continuous monitoring

Identify internal or external requirements for vulnerability scanning

Exploit identified vulnerabilities

Enforce regulatory requirements

Discuss

Answer: (b).Identify internal or external requirements for vulnerability scanning Explanation:The organization should first identify internal or external requirements for vulnerability scanning as the initial step in developing a vulnerability management program.

Q6.

Which regulatory schemes specifically mandate the implementation of a vulnerability management program?

HIPAA and GLBA

PCI DSS and FISMA

FISMA and GLBA

HIPAA and PCI DSS

Discuss

Answer: (b).PCI DSS and FISMA Explanation:The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) and the Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA) specifically mandate the implementation of a vulnerability management program.

Q7.

What is the primary purpose of the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS)?

To establish legal requirements for credit card transactions

To maintain security controls for merchants handling credit card transactions

To fund the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council (PCI SSC)

To prescribe general security guidelines for all industries

Discuss

Answer: (b).To maintain security controls for merchants handling credit card transactions Explanation:PCI DSS primarily aims to prescribe specific security controls for merchants handling credit card transactions and service providers assisting these merchants.

Q8.

How often does PCI DSS require organizations to conduct vulnerability scans?

Monthly

Annually

Quarterly

Biennially

Discuss

Answer: (c).Quarterly Explanation:PCI DSS requires organizations to run both internal and external vulnerability scans at least on a quarterly basis.

Q9.

Who is authorized to conduct external vulnerability scans for PCI DSS compliance?

Qualified personnel

Any security consulting firm

Internal security teams

Approved Scanning Vendor (ASV) authorized by PCI SSC

Discuss

Answer: (d).Approved Scanning Vendor (ASV) authorized by PCI SSC Explanation:External vulnerability scans for PCI DSS compliance must be conducted by an Approved Scanning Vendor (ASV) authorized by PCI SSC.

Q10.

What must organizations do if high-risk vulnerabilities are identified during a vulnerability scan for PCI DSS compliance?

Ignore them if they are deemed low impact

Remediate them and repeat scans until resolved

Document them for future reference

Request permission to conduct further scans

Discuss

Answer: (b).Remediate them and repeat scans until resolved Explanation:Organizations must remediate any high-risk vulnerabilities identified during a vulnerability scan for PCI DSS compliance and repeat scans until they are resolved.

Page 1 of 13

Planning and Scoping Penetration Tests 🔒

Information Gathering 🔒

Exploiting and Pivoting 🔒

Exploiting Network Vulnerabilities 🔒

Exploiting Application Vulnerabilities 🔒

Attacking Hosts,Cloud Technologies and Specialized Systems 🔒

Scripting for Penetration Testing 🔒

Welcome to the Vulnerability Scanning MCQs Page

Vulnerability Scanning MCQs | Page 1 of 13

Explore more Topics under CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002

Penetration Testing

Analyzing Vulnerability Scans

Exploiting Physical and Social Vulnerabilities

Reporting and Communication

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