Welcome to the Analyzing Vulnerability Scans MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Analyzing Vulnerability Scans with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Analyzing Vulnerability Scans, a crucial aspect of CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Analyzing Vulnerability Scans, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002.

Check out the MCQs below to embark on an enriching journey through Analyzing Vulnerability Scans. Test your knowledge, expand your horizons, and solidify your grasp on this vital area of CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002.

Note: Each MCQ comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Analyzing Vulnerability Scans. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

Analyzing Vulnerability Scans MCQs | Page 9 of 12

Explore more Topics under CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002

01

Penetration Testing

02

Planning and Scoping Penetration Tests 🔒

03

Information Gathering 🔒

04

Vulnerability Scanning 🔒

05

Exploiting and Pivoting 🔒

06

Exploiting Network Vulnerabilities 🔒

07

Exploiting Physical and Social Vulnerabilities

08

Exploiting Application Vulnerabilities 🔒

09

Attacking Hosts,Cloud Technologies and Specialized Systems 🔒

10

Reporting and Communication

11

Scripting for Penetration Testing 🔒

Q81.

What does Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) aim to achieve?

Gaining administrative privileges

Executing malicious code on a trusted site

Physical intrusion into servers

Exploiting buffer overflows

Discuss

Answer: (b).Executing malicious code on a trusted site Explanation:Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) aims to execute malicious code on a trusted website by tricking users into unintended actions.

Q82.

What crucial information is typically included in vulnerability scan reports, in addition to details about vulnerabilities?

Request and response

Severity and exploitation information

System logs

Network topology

Discuss

Answer: (b).Severity and exploitation information Explanation:Vulnerability scan reports typically include details about vulnerabilities, severity, exploitation information, request and response, and suggested solutions.

Q83.

What does the CVSS base score measure on a 10-point scale?

Vulnerability popularity

Severity of the vulnerability

Complexity of the exploit

Number of affected users

Discuss

Answer: (b).Severity of the vulnerability Explanation:The CVSS base score measures the severity of a vulnerability on a 10-point scale, considering factors like access vector, exploit complexity, and authentication requirements.

Q84.

Name two common sources of vulnerabilities.

Buffer overflow and virtual machine escape

Missing patches and outdated operating systems

SSL and TLS encryption

Arbitrary code execution and privilege escalation

Discuss

Answer: (b).Missing patches and outdated operating systems Explanation:Two common sources of vulnerabilities are missing patches and outdated operating systems, which can be corrected by proactive device maintenance.

Q85.

What type of attacks typically exploit application flaws?

Buffer overflow attacks

Virtual machine escape attacks

Insecure protocol attacks

SSL and TLS attacks

Discuss

Answer: (a).Buffer overflow attacks Explanation:Buffer overflow, privilege escalation, and arbitrary code execution attacks typically exploit application flaws.

Q86.

What is a common source of vulnerabilities in network devices?

Outdated operating systems

Virtual machine escape attacks

Improper SSL and TLS implementations

Insecure protocols

Discuss

Answer: (d).Insecure protocols Explanation:Devices supporting insecure protocols are a common source of vulnerabilities in network devices.

Q87.

What should network administrators ensure to patch security issues in network devices?

Update anti-virus software

Regular firmware updates

Apply operating system patches

Implement intrusion detection systems

Discuss

Answer: (b).Regular firmware updates Explanation:Network administrators should ensure that network devices receive regular firmware updates to patch security issues.

Q88.

What causes vulnerabilities in SSL and TLS encryption?

Buffer overflow

Outdated protocols

Insecure ciphers

Invalid certificates

Discuss

Answer: (c).Insecure ciphers Explanation:Improper implementations of SSL and TLS encryption cause vulnerabilities when they use outdated protocols, insecure ciphers, or invalid certificates.

Q89.

What should administrators do to protect against virtual machine escape attacks in virtualized infrastructure?

Implement stronger firewalls

Regularly update anti-virus software

Carefully restrict access to the management interface

Disable virtualization

Discuss

Answer: (c).Carefully restrict access to the management interface Explanation:Administrators should carefully restrict access to the virtual infrastructure’s management interface to protect against unauthorized access attempts.

Q90.

What does the CVSS base score consider regarding the impact of a vulnerability?

Number of affected users

Availability of patches

Confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system

Severity of the exploit

Discuss

Answer: (c).Confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system Explanation:The CVSS base score considers the impact of the vulnerability on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.

Page 9 of 12

Planning and Scoping Penetration Tests 🔒

Information Gathering 🔒

Vulnerability Scanning 🔒

Exploiting and Pivoting 🔒

Exploiting Network Vulnerabilities 🔒

Exploiting Application Vulnerabilities 🔒

Attacking Hosts,Cloud Technologies and Specialized Systems 🔒

Scripting for Penetration Testing 🔒

Welcome to the Analyzing Vulnerability Scans MCQs Page

Analyzing Vulnerability Scans MCQs | Page 9 of 12

Explore more Topics under CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002

Penetration Testing

Exploiting Physical and Social Vulnerabilities

Reporting and Communication

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