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Welcome to the Recursion MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Recursion with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Recursion, a crucial aspect of Data Structures and Algorithms. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Recursion, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within Data Structures and Algorithms.

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Check out the MCQs below to embark on an enriching journey through Recursion. Test your knowledge, expand your horizons, and solidify your grasp on this vital area of Data Structures and Algorithms.

Note: Each MCQ comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Recursion. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

Recursion MCQs | Page 13 of 18

Q121.
Consider the following iterative implementation used to find the length of a linked list:
Which of the following conditions should be checked to complete thebelow code?
struct Node
{
      int val;
      struct Node *next;
}*head;
int get_len()
{
      struct Node *temp = head->next;
      int len = 0;
      while(_____)
      {
          len++;
          temp = temp->next;
      }
      return len;
}
Discuss
Answer: (c).temp != 0
Q122.
What is the output of the following code?
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
struct Node
{
      int val;
      struct Node *next;
}*head;
int get_len()
{
      struct Node *temp = head->next;
      int len = 0;
      while(temp != 0)
      {
          len++;
          temp = temp->next;
      }
      return len;
}
int main()
{
      int arr[10] = {1,2,3,4,5}, n = 5, i;
      struct Node *temp, *newNode;
      head = (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
      head->next = 0;
      temp = head;
      for(i=0; i<n; i++)
      {
          newNode = (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
          newNode->val = arr[i];
          newNode->next = 0;
          temp->next = newNode;
          temp = temp->next;
      }
      int len = get_len();
      printf("%d",len);
      return 0;
}

a.

4

b.

5

c.

6

d.

7

Discuss
Answer: (b).5
Q123.
What is the time complexity of the above iterative implementation used to find the length of a linked list?
Discuss
Answer: (b).O(n)
Q124.
What is the output of the following code?
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
struct Node
{
      int val;
      struct Node *next;
}*head;
int get_len()
{
      struct Node *temp = head->next;
      int len = 0;
      while(temp != 0)
      {
          len++;
          temp = temp->next;
      }
      return len;
}
int main()
{
      int arr[10] = {1,2,3,4,5}, n = 5, i;
      struct Node *temp, *newNode;
      head = (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
      head->next = 0;
      int len = get_len();
      printf("%d",len);
      return 0;
}
Discuss
Answer: (a).0
Q125.
Which of the following can be the base case for the recursive implementation used to find the length of linked list?
Discuss
Answer: (d).if(current_node == 0) return 0
Q126.
Which of the following lines should be inserted to complete the following recursive implementation used to find the length of a linked list?
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
struct Node
{
      int val;
      struct Node *next;
}*head;
int recursive_get_len(struct Node *current_node)
{
      if(current_node == 0)
        return 0;
      return _____;
}
int main()
{
      int arr[10] = {1,2,3,4,5}, n = 5, i;
      struct Node *temp, *newNode;
      head = (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
      head->next = 0;
      temp = head;
      for(i=0; i<n; i++)
      {
          newNode = (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
          newNode->val = arr[i];
          newNode->next = 0;
          temp->next = newNode;
          temp = temp->next;
      }
      int len = recursive_get_len(head->next);
      printf("%d",len);
      return 0;
}
Discuss
Answer: (d).1 + recursive_get_len(current_node->next)
Q127.
What is the output of the following code?
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
struct Node
{
      int val;
      struct Node *next;
}*head;
int recursive_get_len(struct Node *current_node)
{
      if(current_node == 0)
        return 0;
      return 1 + recursive_get_len(current_node->next);
}
int main()
{
      int arr[10] = {-1,2,3,-3,4,5,0}, n = 7, i;
      struct Node *temp, *newNode;
      head = (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
      head->next = 0;
      temp = head;
      for(i=0; i<n; i++)
      {
          newNode = (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
          newNode->val = arr[i];
          newNode->next = 0;
          temp->next = newNode;
          temp = temp->next;
      }
      int len = recursive_get_len(head->next);
      printf("%d",len);
      return 0;
}

a.

6

b.

7

c.

8

d.

9

Discuss
Answer: (b).7
Q128.
What is the output of the following code?
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
struct Node
{
      int val;
      struct Node *next;
}*head;
int recursive_get_len(struct Node *current_node)
{
      if(current_node == 0)
        return 0;
      return 1 + recursive_get_len(current_node->next);
}
int main()
{
      int arr[10] = {-1,2,3,-3,4,5}, n = 6, i;
      struct Node *temp, *newNode;
      head = (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
      head->next = 0;
      temp = head;
      for(i=0; i<n; i++)
      {
          newNode = (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
          newNode->val = arr[i];
          newNode->next = 0;
          temp->next = newNode;
          temp = temp->next;
      }
      int len = recursive_get_len(head->next);
      printf("%d",len);
      return 0;
}

a.

5

b.

6

c.

7

d.

8

Discuss
Answer: (b).6
Q129.
Consider the following iterative implementation to find the length of the string:Which of the following lines should be inserted to complete thebelow code?
#include<stdio.h>
int get_len(char *s)
{
      int len = 0;
      while(________)
        len++;
      return len;
}
int main()
{
      char *s = "harsh";
      int len = get_len(s);
      printf("%d",len);
      return 0;
}
Discuss
Answer: (c).s[len] != ‘\0’
Q130.
What is the output of the following code?
#include<stdio.h>
int get_len(char *s)
{
      int len = 0;
      while(s[len] != '\0')
        len++;
      return len;
}
int main()
{
      char *s = "lengthofstring";
      int len = get_len(s);
      printf("%d",len);
      return 0;
}
Discuss
Answer: (a).14

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