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Welcome to the Attacking Hosts,Cloud Technologies and Specialized Systems MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Attacking Hosts,Cloud Technologies and Specialized Systems with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Attacking Hosts,Cloud Technologies and Specialized Systems, a crucial aspect of CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Attacking Hosts,Cloud Technologies and Specialized Systems, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within CompTIA PenTest+ Certification Exam PT0 002.

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Attacking Hosts,Cloud Technologies and Specialized Systems MCQs | Page 16 of 18

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Q151.
In mobile device security assessments, what is a potential vulnerability that penetration testers may target?

a.

Strong passcodes

b.

Secure storage of data

c.

Regular updates from the manufacturer

d.

Use of encrypted communication protocols

Discuss
Answer: (b).Secure storage of data Explanation:In mobile device security assessments, penetration testers may target vulnerabilities such as insecure storage of data. Other potential targets include flaws in applications, passcodes, biometrics, and the underlying operating system.
Q152.
What is a common goal of penetration testers when attempting to compromise a system or service that is virtualized or containerized?

a.

Escaping from the virtualized environment

b.

Identifying the underlying virtualization infrastructure

c.

Acquiring user credentials

d.

Conducting denial-of-service attacks

Discuss
Answer: (b).Identifying the underlying virtualization infrastructure Explanation:A common goal of penetration testers when attempting to compromise a system or service that is virtualized or containerized is to identify the underlying virtualization infrastructure. Knowing this information can help in targeting the environment.
Q153.
What role do proxies play in the context of penetration testing?

a.

They conceal outbound traffic only

b.

They provide additional security to networks

c.

They are used for creating remote connections

d.

They help prevent credential harvesting

Discuss
Answer: (c).They are used for creating remote connections Explanation:Proxies in penetration testing are used to create remote connections, and they can also be used to pivot, providing penetration testers with access that bypasses security boundaries by leveraging compromised systems.
Q154.
Which tool is commonly used by penetration testers to crack passwords?

a.

Postman

b.

Burp Suite

c.

Hashcat

d.

Cloud Custodian

Discuss
Answer: (c).Hashcat Explanation:Hashcat is a tool commonly used by penetration testers to crack passwords. It is a popular password cracking tool that supports various algorithms and attack modes.
Q155.
What is a technique commonly employed by penetration testers during pentests regarding privileges?

a.

Avoiding privileges altogether

b.

Utilizing only administrative accounts

c.

Cracking passwords using Hashcat

d.

Escalating privileges from unprivileged accounts

Discuss
Answer: (d).Escalating privileges from unprivileged accounts Explanation:A common technique employed by penetration testers during pentests is escalating privileges from unprivileged accounts. This allows penetration testers to attempt to access systems and devices with increased privileges.
Q156.
What is the purpose of tools like Mimikatz, Medusa, and John the Ripper in penetration testing?

a.

Network scanning

b.

Credential harvesting

c.

Denial-of-service attacks

d.

Containerization

Discuss
Answer: (b).Credential harvesting Explanation:Tools like Mimikatz, Medusa, and John the Ripper are used for credential harvesting in penetration testing. They help penetration testers acquire user, administrative, and service accounts.
Q157.
Which of the following is a side-channel attack?

a.

Exploiting misconfigured services

b.

Observing data or environmental changes

c.

Conducting denial-of-service attacks

d.

Cracking passwords using Hashcat

Discuss
Answer: (b).Observing data or environmental changes Explanation:A side-channel attack involves observing data or environmental changes without directly being able to observe an environment. This type of attack can be useful in some cloud environments.
Q158.
What is an example of a cloud-specific tool that penetration testers can use for AWS exploitation?

a.

CloudBrute

b.

ScoutSuite

c.

Postman

d.

Pacu

Discuss
Answer: (d).Pacu Explanation:Pacu is an AWS exploitation framework, and it is an example of a cloud-specific tool that penetration testers can use for AWS exploitation.
Q159.
Scott wants to crawl his penetration testing target’s website and then build a word list using the data he recovers to help with his password cracking efforts. Which of the following tools should he use?

a.

DirBuster

b.

CeWL

c.

OLLY

d.

Grep-o-matic

Discuss
Answer: (b).CeWL Explanation:CeWL, the Customer Wordlist Generator, is a tool designed to spider a website and build a word list using the files and web pages it finds. This word list can then be used for password cracking efforts.
Q160.
Michelle wants to attack the underlying hypervisor for a virtual machine. What type of attack is most likely to be successful?

a.

Container escape

b.

Compromise the administrative interface

c.

Hypervisor DoS

d.

VM escape

Discuss
Answer: (b).Compromise the administrative interface Explanation:While VM escape is a useful concept, it is less practical due to the scarcity of available exploits. Compromising the administrative interface for the underlying hypervisor is a more feasible approach.
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