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Welcome to the Basic Organization of Computer MCQs Page

Dive deep into the fascinating world of Basic Organization of Computer with our comprehensive set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs). This page is dedicated to exploring the fundamental concepts and intricacies of Basic Organization of Computer, a crucial aspect of IT Fundamentals. In this section, you will encounter a diverse range of MCQs that cover various aspects of Basic Organization of Computer, from the basic principles to advanced topics. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to challenge your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this critical subcategory within IT Fundamentals.

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Basic Organization of Computer MCQs | Page 15 of 51

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Q141.
The heart of any computer is the

a.

CPU

b.

Memory

c.

I/O Unit

d.

Disks

Discuss
Answer: (a).CPU
Q142.
What is the name of the temporary data storage area between a peripheral device and the CPU which compensates for the difference between their speeds?

a.

Backing storage

b.

Buffer

c.

Main storage

d.

Temporary storage

Discuss
Answer: (b).Buffer
Q143.
The CPU of a computer transfers print output to a temporary disk memory at high speed and then gets back to processing another job without waiting for the output to got to the printer. In this way, the CPU does not remain idle due to its own high speed as compared to the low speed of the printer. What is the name of this memory?

a.

External memory

b.

I/O memory

c.

ROM

d.

Buffer memory

Discuss
Answer: (d).Buffer memory
Q144.
Which of the following registers hold the information before it goes to the decoder

a.

control register

b.

data register

c.

accumulator

d.

address register

Discuss
Answer: (b).data register
Q145.
A processing unit that coordinates networks and data communication is known as

a.

Control unit

b.

Communications processor

c.

Register unit

d.

CPU

Discuss
Answer: (b).Communications processor
Q146.
Different components on the motherboard of a PC processor unit are linked together by sets of parallel electrical conducting lines. What are these lines called?

a.

Conductors

b.

Buses

c.

Connectors

d.

Connectively

Discuss
Answer: (b).Buses
Q147.
Who coordinates the sequencing of events within the central processor of a computer?

a.

Logic unit

b.

Arithmetic unit

c.

Register

d.

Control unit

Discuss
Answer: (d).Control unit
Q148.
The equipment with which the computer talks to its users is called a

a.

word processor

b.

peripheral

c.

software

d.

diskette

Discuss
Answer: (b).peripheral
Q149.
A single bus structure is primarily found in

a.

Main frames

b.

Super computers

c.

High performance machines

d.

Mini-and micro-computers

Discuss
Answer: (d).Mini-and micro-computers
Q150.
Which of the following bus types are used by the Apple Macintosh computer?

a.

ISA

b.

NuBus

c.

EISA

d.

MCA

Discuss
Answer: (b).NuBus
Page 15 of 51

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