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Question

In a client–server architecture with n participants, how many network messages are required for each user action to update all other clients' screens?

a.

n messages

b.

n + 1 messages

c.

n − 1 messages

d.

2n messages

Answer: (c).n − 1 messages Explanation:Each user action requires n − 1 network messages to update all other clients' screens, as the information is the same for all of them.

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Q. In a client–server architecture with n participants, how many network messages are required for each user action to update all other clients' screens?

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