Question
a.
6
b.
7
c.
8
d.
5
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Q. A LRU page replacement is used with four page frames and eight pages. How many page faults will occur with the reference string 0172327103 if the four frames are initially empty?
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Q. Match the following for operating system techniques with the most appropriate advantage :
List – I List – II
(a) Spooling (i) Allows several jobs in memory to improve CPU utilization
(b) Multiprogramming (ii) Access to shared resources among geographically dispersed computers in a transparent way
(c) Time sharing (iii) Overlapping I/O and computations
(d) Distributed computing (iv) Allows many users to share a computer simultaneously by switching processor frequently
Codes:
a b c d
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Q. Consider a program that consists of 8 pages (from 0 to 7) and we have 4 page frames in the physical memory
for the pages. The page reference string is :
1 2 3 2 5 6 3 4 6 3 7 3 1 5 3 6 3 4 2 4 3 4 5 1
The number of page faults in LRU and optimal page replacement algorithms are respectively (without including initial page faults to fill available page frames with, pages) :
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Q. Consider the reference string 0 1 2 3 0 1 4 0 1 2 3 4 If FIFO page replacement algorithm is used, then the number of page faults with three page frames and four page frames are .......... and ........... respectively.
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Q. Suppose there are four processes in execution with 12 instances of a Resource R in a system. The maximum need of each process and current allocation are given below:
Process Max. Need Current Allocation
P1 8 3
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P3 5 2
P4 3 1
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Q. There are three processes P1, P2 and P3 sharing a semaphore for synchronising a variable. Initial value of semaphore is one. Assume that negative value of semaphore tells us how many processes are waiting in queue. Processes access the semaphore in following order:
(a) P2 needs to access
(b) P1 needs to access
(c) P3 needs to access
(d) P2 exits critical section
(e) Pi exits critical section
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Q. Match the following w.r.t. Input/Output management:
List-l List-II
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Q. Which of the following scheduling algorithms may cause starvation?
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S1: r1(X); r1(Y); r2(X); r2(Y); w2(Y); w1(X)
S2: r1(X); r2(X); r2(Y); w2(Y); r1(Y); w1(X)
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List-I List-II
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