Q. Jack is conducting a penetration test for a customer in Japan. What NIC will he most likely have to check for information about his client’s networks?

View solution

Q. During an early phase of his penetration test, Mike recovers a binary executable file that he wants to quickly analyze for useful information. Which of the following will quickly give him a view of potentially useful information in the binary?

View solution

Q. Which of the following Nmap output formats is unlikely to be useful for a penetration tester?

View solution

Q. Chris runs an Nmap scan of the 10.10.0.0/16 network that his employer uses as an internal network range for the entire organization. If he uses the -T0 flag, what issue is he likely to encounter?

View solution

Q. Which of the following provides information about a domain’s registrar and physical location?

View solution

Q. Steve is working from an unprivileged user account that was obtained as part of a penetration test. He has discovered that the host he is on has Nmap installed, and he wants to scan other hosts in his subnet to identify potential targets as part of a pivot attempt. What Nmap flag will Steve probably have to use to successfully scan hosts from this account?

View solution

Q. What is the full range of ports that a UDP service can run on?

View solution

Q. During an Nmap scan, Casey uses the -O flag. The scan identifies the host as follows:
Running: Linux 2.6.X
OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6
OS details: Linux 2.6.9 - 2.6.33

What can she determine from this information?

View solution

Q. Angela recovered a PNG image during the early intelligence-gathering phase of a penetration test and wants to examine it for useful metadata. What tool could she most successfully use to do this?

View solution

Q. Karen identifies TCP ports 8080 and 8443 open on a remote system during a port scan. What tool is her best option to manually validate the services running on these ports?

View solution

Q. Charles runs an Nmap scan using the following command:
nmap -sT -sV -T2 -p 1-65535 example.com

After watching the scan run for over two hours, he realizes that he needs to optimize the scan. Which of the following is not a useful way to speed up his scan?

View solution

Q. After running an Nmap scan of a system, Zarmeena discovers that TCP ports 139, 443, and 3389 are open. What operating system is she most likely to discover running on the system?

View solution

Q. Tom wants to find metadata about an organization using a search engine. What tool from the following list should he use?

View solution

Q. Megan runs the following Nmap scan:
nmap -sU -sT -p 1-65535 example.com

What information will she not receive?

View solution

Q. What is an important aspect of understanding how to gather information about applications in penetration tests?

View solution

Q. What is the purpose of active reconnaissance in a penetration test?

View solution

Q. What does enumeration provide for penetration testers?

View solution

Q. What types of information can be gathered as part of an OSINT effort in passive information gathering?

View solution

Q. What is the primary characteristic of passive information gathering (OSINT)?

View solution

Q. What is a skill that successful penetration testers must possess in relation to information gathering?

View solution