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Question

A 1-input, 2-output synchronous sequential circuit behaves as follows : Let zk, nk denote the number of 0's and 1's respectively in initial k bits of the input (zk + nk = k). The circuit outputs 00 until one of the following conditions holds.

zk - nk = 2. In this case, the output at the k-th and
all subsequent clock ticks is 10.
nk - zk = 2. In this case, the output at the k-th and
all subsequent clock ticks is 01.

What is the minimum number of states required in the state transition graph of the above circuit?

a.

5

b.

6

c.

7

d.

8

Answer: (a).5

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Q. A 1-input, 2-output synchronous sequential circuit behaves as follows : Let zk, nk denote the number of 0's and 1's respectively in initial k bits of the input (zk + nk = k). The...

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